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Police Tap on Brazil's Senate Chief Gives Hope Scandal Won't "End Up in Pizza" PDF Print E-mail
2009 - July 2009
Written by Edison Bernardo DeSouza   
Thursday, 23 July 2009 02:16

Brazilian Senator José SarneyWhen the British magazine The Economist published the article entitled "House of Horrors", about corruption inside Brazil's Senate, politicians of Brazil were in denial, claiming the article was biased. The piece had mentioned among many other things the number of politicians occupying the House of Senate and its astronomic staff: 81 senators and an incredible army of 10,000 people to cater to the senators' needs.

A few days prior, the daily newspaper O Estado de S. Paulo had revealed that José Sarney, the President of the Senate and a former president of Brazil, was also responsible for the approval of 663 secrets acts favoring job nominations for friends, acquaintances and family members to lucrative positions within the senate. The extensive list included political allies, grandchildren, daughter-in-law, and even Sarney's own son, Sarney Filho.

Besides nepotism practices, Sarney is also being accused of tax evasion, for not having declared his US$ 2.5 million mansion to tax officers, illegal money wire to offshore ghost bank accounts, and also public funds misappropriation linking Brazil oil giant Petrobras to the scandal of monetary donations to Fundação Sarney, a museum inaugurated during the time Sarney served as governor of Maranhão, a post now being occupied by his daughter Roseana Sarney.

Apparently Petrobras would have destined close to R$ 1,3 million reais (US$ 600,000) to the Sarney Foundation as cultural incentive. Strong suspicions indicate the funds were misused.

The long list of schemes ended up involving Fernando Sarney, José Sarney's son, in an operation called Boi Barrica, a name inspired by a legendary folklore creature in the State of Maranhão. Fernando Sarney is being investigated by the Federal Police for money laundry, use of slush funds for electoral purposes, misrepresentation and abuse of power, having exerted the Sarney's influence over lucrative state-run deals.

The State of Maranhão, where the Sarney family is in command for years, is considered one the poorest states in Brazil, with a population of 58% surviving with less than US$ 40 a month, below poverty line.

The mounting pressure and the strengthening of the movement "Fora Sarney" (Sarney Out), which aims to oust the President of the Senate, has not afflicted Sarney at all. He has remained stoic alleging that nothing could frighten him, much less what he considers to be mere insults.

Despite the nonchalance attitude, Agência Brasil revealed on July 13, that the older Sarney did decide to take upon himself the initiative of canceling the 663 acts signed by him, promising a refund of all expenses to public coffers, in an attempt to regain the public confidence.

The crisis is still far from being resolved though, as new information from the Federal Police just published by the respected daily O Estado de S. Paulo revealed more practices linking Sarney's family to corruption acts, as well as Sarney's direct ties to Agaciel Maia, former General Director for the Senate, also appointed by Sarney. The news weighs heavy on the corruption scale, and it denounces more unethical practices and misuse of political influence.

Following judicial orders, Federal police agents were able to tap into the Senate President's phone conversation, and overhear a negotiation where Sarney appears to be securing a Senate job opening for his granddaughter's boyfriend .

The first recording released by Federal agents shows Fernando Sarney informing Maria Beatriz Sarney, his daughter, he had already guaranteed with Agaciel Maia a job for her boyfriend, Henrique Dias Bernardes.

The second recording reveals Sarney's granddaughter in negotiation with the Senate president over details for the boyfriend's appointment. On a third recording, Fernando Sarney discusses the position with his daughter. On a fourth recording, Maria Beatriz comments on the position with her father Fernando Sarney .

The last recording concluded with Fernando Sarney's attempt to persuade José Sarney to expedite the process. José Sarney promises to speak with Agaciel Maia in order to make the appointment official. Eight days later, José Sarney's granddaughter's boyfriend was appointed for the job.

During the recording Fernando Sarney appeared to be deeply familiar with the process: "Tomorrow morning you will have to call me, so that I can talk to Agaciel", said Fernando. "Ask Bernardo to look for Agaciel."

According to the Federal Police, the Sarneys had been working on the appointment since March 30, 2008, when the granddaughter had asked her father whether "Henrique (her boyfriend) would be able to secure the job". Bernardo Brandão Cavalcanti Gomes, Beatriz's half-brother from her mother's side had been occupying that position since 2003. Following the inquiry, Fernando simply responded: "We can work on that."

Despite Fernando Sarney's reassurance, however, he would still need to speak with Agaciel Maia, former General Director for the Senate, who advised Fernando to contact José Sarney directly, so he could work with in tandem with Garibaldo Alves (PMDB - Brazilian Democratic Movement Party), President of Senate at the time. Beatriz had also been advised to take her boyfriend's resume to Agaciel.

The next day Beatriz phones her father Fernando Sarney, informing that she had already spoken with her grandfather. Immediately after, Fernando calls Aluísio Mendes Filho, Sarney's personal assistant, and explains the situation, asking for an additional "little help."

"When my dad was the president of the Senate, he helped Beatriz's half brother to get a job, now that he is leaving, I called Agaciel to see the possibility of getting Beatriz's boyfriend a job as well. Since he is leaving, you could very well help me out on this one, and this position could be ours," he said . "What we need is just a phone call from Dad to Agaciel".

Less than one hour later, José Sarney phones Fernando: "You had never said a word about this Beatriz stuff," protests Sarney. According to Sarney, the nomination should have been done before Beatriz half-brother had resigned. "Have you spoken to Agaciel," asked the President of Senate, José Sarney. Following positive reply, he promised to speak with Agaciel once more.

The conversation between Sarney and his son took place on April 2, 2008. On April 10th, Beatriz's boyfriend was hired as parliamentary assistant III . The Operation Boi Barrica, started three years ago, investigated corruption cases involving the Sarneys in Maranhão. The folkloric group Boi Barriquinha, for which the operation was named, has the Sarneys as sponsors.

According to O Estado de S. Paulo, this is not an isolated case. There are hundreds of secret acts where family members and friends were benefited.

These scandals are once again shaking up Brazilians' belief in their public leaders and their ability to build an ethical and prosperous country.

It is not the first time, Sarney is the target of an investigation. Back in 1988, a special congressional investigating committee (CPI) investigated corruption within the Sarney government and a report at the time recommended the start of impeachment proceedings.

Early in 1989, the then acting President of the Chamber, Inocêncio de Oliveira (PFL - Pernambuco) unilaterally decided to archive the case preventing any collective political decision by the full Senate.

As the investigation continues, Brazilians are hoping that the long-lasting soap-opera of scandal and corruption involving Brazilian government may not once again "end up in pizza", a local expression that means "going nowhere."

Edison Bernardo DeSouza is a journalist, having graduated in Social Communication Studies at Pontifical Catholic University in São Paulo, Brazil . He lived in the US and Canada for close to 12 years and participated in volunteering activities in social works agencies. DeSouza currently lives in São Paulo where he teaches English as a Second Language for both private English Language Institute and Private High-School. He has already participated as an actor in three English plays in Brazil and is pursuing further advancements in his career. He is particularly interested in economics, history, politics and human rights articles.



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Comments (21)Add Comment
Didn't they...
written by Hoover, July 23, 2009
tap Daniel Dantas' phones and now they're saying they were illegal wiretaps?

This man will NEVER have any bad repercussions from this and to think that he may ever be convicted of a crime is laughable at best.

Pizza it is!
...
written by João da Silva, July 23, 2009
This man will NEVER have any bad repercussions from this and to think that he may ever be convicted of a crime is laughable at best.

Pizza it is!


I wholeheartedly agree with you, Edgar. The Commies are out to get him and it is a matter of time before he makes a deal with them that will enable all to coexist and live happily thereafter!
Reply to Edison Bernardo DeSouza
written by Ricardo C. Amaral, July 23, 2009
Brazzil magazine is not a place for you to practice some creative writing.

If what you are saying on your article is true, then why you don't list the sources of your information including the web links to the articles published by O Estado de Sao Paulo.

Or you produce all the sources of your despicable article - real sources such as major newspapers and other major publications - or you should stop writing this kind of garbage about former president Sarney and his family.

Reply to Edison Bernardo DeSouza
written by Ricardo C. Amaral, July 23, 2009
If this article is your idea of creative writing - it is in very poor taste.
To Ricardo Amaral
written by Edison Bernardo, July 23, 2009
If you are Sarney´s lawyer, you should ask for a job nomination.
As far as the source goes, I strongly reccomend that you ¨tune in¨with the rest of the world.
Edison Bernardo
PS; Stop the poor taste comments, the source is Federal Police, give them a call.
Edison...
written by Hoover, July 23, 2009
don't worry, we have a file on Mr. Amaral. He's in cahoots with the Sarney's, hence the dilemma.
Ricardo Amaral
written by João da Silva, July 23, 2009
Or you produce all the sources of your despicable article - real sources such as major newspapers and other major publications - or you should stop writing this kind of garbage about former president Sarney and his family.


Hi Ricardo,

There are many major Brasilian newspapers and Magazines that have written the "garbage" (as you call it), in Portuguese. Edison is retransmitting what they said. Why pick up an issue with the messenger?

BTW, Edison has a great potential to be a very good b]investigative reporter and Brasil needs such people. I enjoy reading his articles which touch upon many diversified issues. His 12 years of living overseas has obviously broadened his vision as a person and professional.
Hoover
written by João da Silva, July 24, 2009
don't worry, we have a file on Mr. Amaral.


So do I, Edgar, on you smilies/wink.gif smilies/cheesy.gif smilies/grin.gif
Hoover, and João da Silva thank you for your kind words
written by edison bernardo, July 24, 2009
Hoover,

Thank you for your kind words. I can only report than not only theBrazilian press, but citizens from all social spheres in Brazil are not pleased whatsoever to see Brazil embroiled in so many corruption schemes, and to review it over and over, it is a cause of major concern for Brazilian society.

Without casting any judgement, these are important authority figures we are seeing here are on the forefront of the changes that need to occur in every major nation in order to foster equality.

I am extremely glad to see that you were able to view the articles with an unbiased approach, which is the aim. Thank you for having elucidated that.

Kindly

Edison Bernardo

SOME DOGS DO NOT LET GO OF THE BONE
written by Breckenfeld, July 24, 2009
Go back in time and try to find out what Holy Sarney did so that he could give Brazil's democracy a chance by offering to shorten his term in office.

Why is a Senator from Amapá ? All his life he was a politician from the state of Maranhão. Why did the people(his party) of Maranhão not choose him to be the senator of Maranhão? By the way, what has he done so for for his "HOME" state of Amapá?

Some dogs simply cannot seem to let go of the bone!

Yummy !!!!
edison bernardo
written by João da Silva, July 24, 2009
Hoover, and João da Silva thank you for your kind words


Hi Edison,

Our distinguished and fellow commentator Mr.Augustus Severus published an article here in this site with the title: A Call to Arms from a Brazilian in Exile. Another distinguished fellow blogger Mr. Brown modified it to:A NEED FOR ALL FREE MEN TO RISE UP .

However, I further modified to:A NEED FOR ALL FREE MEN TO RISE AND SPEAK UP .

You are doing a splendid job speaking up and writing as well. Keep up the good work. All the best.

...
written by Hoover, July 25, 2009
written by João da Silva, July 23, 2009

don't worry, we have a file on Mr. Amaral.



So do I, Edgar, on you smilies/wink.gif smilies/cheesy.gif smilies/grin.gif



Yikes! Hope there were no photos of me in my garter belt!!
Hoover
written by João da Silva, July 25, 2009
Yikes! Hope there were no photos of me in my garter belt!!


Of course, there are plenty of them, Edgar. I do pay attention to such tiny details. All converted into digital images, stored in my all powerful computer. Ready to release them to the entire world to see if you take one misstep. smilies/wink.gif smilies/cheesy.gif smilies/grin.gif

Jokes apart, thanks for supporting Edison´s stance.

BTW, have you heard from my good friend "Triple Dot" lately??? smilies/wink.gif
still time for the old walrus to jump before he's pushed
written by DU 48, July 25, 2009
The more information there is in circulation about the sir ney clan the better.

http://alertabrasiltextos.blogspot.com/2009/07familia-de-125-milhoes- de-reais.html

The sir ney clan must realise that their era of medieval bloodties and feudal rule is obstructing the change needed in the political process.
For what it's worth- and not much, I'm afraid - PT Senate leader,Aloizio Mercadante has now said he's in favour of 'um pedido de licença'for the senate president.PT trying to save face,Dilma or no Dilma for president.Lula and Protege are off to sir ney's mansion in Calhau to talk things over...
200 million people need GOVERNANCE, not paternalism and patronage:end of story.

DU 48
written by João da Silva, July 25, 2009
PT Senate leader,Aloizio Mercadante has now said he's in favour of 'um pedido de licença'for the senate president


This guy is a "Middle Aged Walrus" and don't expect much from him.

What exactly the is the position of the Lady Senator from your state? Haven't heard about her lately.
Amaral " responsible for the approval of 663 secrets acts favoring job nominations for friends, acquaintances and family members to lucrative positions within the senate. The extensive list included p
written by ch.c., July 25, 2009
Dont worry....
Ricardo himself and his family Dynasty are corrupted to the roots for
GENERATIONS and proud to be a leading Gang in Brazil !

But....chuuuutttt....that must be kept secret.
Has the Senate not criticized the FT article stating "Brazil's Senate, politicians of Brazil were in denial, claiming the article was biased" ????

Now lets see if Sarney will effectively re-pay the costs of his 663 secrets deals ?
With what money ? From other corrupted money sources...of course !
Sooooooo SIMPLE !


How many brazilians corrupted politicians have ever been found guilty ?
Especially when corrupted senators are the ones in charge to judge their peers.
Short memory of the 2005 vote buying scandal ?
Welll those proven guilty were pardoned by the senators...through a secret vote...of course !

And who was one of the few fired from the Senate ? Jefferson....the one who revealed the vote buying practices.
The reason of his firing was........ HE had no ethical conduct.
Meaning a Brazilian senator HAS TO BE CORRUPTED....TO BE ETHICAL...THE BRAZILIAN WAY...OF COURSE !

And there is just one more proof of the corrupted senators...PROTECTING...other corrupted senators
- "Back in 1988, a special congressional investigating committee (CPI) investigated corruption within the Sarney government and a report at the time recommended the start of impeachment proceedings."
And then....." Inocêncio de Oliveira (PFL - Pernambuco) unilaterally decided to archive the case preventing any collective political decision by the full Senate."


Sure corruptions practices must be kept SECRET !
And a corrupted politician will always protect another corrupted politician.
WHY ?
WELLLL....because they all pump secretely from the same purse.
WHAT PURSE ?
YOURS...IDIOTS BRAZILIANS !
Are you not the ones who elected, re-elected, re-re-elected, re-re-reelected THEM ?
Welll then you have mandated your politiians....to put YOUR money....into THEIR PURSE !

And....and....this is what they do.

What a great, amazing, incredible.... AUTOGOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOAL !!!!!!

Viva Brazilians...the world best....in AUTOGOOOOOOOOOOOOOOALS !!!!!

Hey hey !
In defense of former president Jose Sarney.
written by Ricardo C. Amaral, July 25, 2009

Regarding the current crisis on the Brazilian senate that the mainstream media is fueling the fires with all kinds of accusations against the president of that institution – former president Jose Sarney.

We need to put all this mess in the proper perspective. We know that part of what is happening is related to the advanced power grab related to the presidential election in Brazil of 2010.


*****


Here is some basic information to be taken in consideration when comparing the State of Maranhão with the rest of the states in Brazil.


Demographics:

According to the IBGE of 2007, there were 6,199,000 people residing in the state.

Urbanization: 68.1% (2004)

Population growth: 1.5% (1991-2000)

Houses: 1,442,500 (2005)

The last PNAD (National Research for Sample of Domiciles) census revealed the following numbers: 4,060,345 Pardo (Brown) people (65.5%), 1,549,750 White people (25.0%), 539,000 Black people (8.7%), and 49,000 Asian people (0.8%).

Economy:

GDP: R$ 29 billion (2006) – about US$ 15 billion dollars

The service sector is the largest component of GDP at 54.5%, followed by the industrial sector at 25.4%. Agriculture represents 20.1%, of GDP
(2004). Maranhão exports: aluminum 50%, iron 23.7%, and soybean 13.1% (2002).

Share of the total Brazilian economy: 0.9% (2004).

Note: When anyone is considering making a new investment to start a business in Brazil there are many better options to locate that business in many states of Brazil, and many reasons to invest in states such as Sao Paulo, Parana, Minas Gerais and so on, before someone would consider investing in the State of Maranhão despite who’s the governor in charge of that state; including the members of the Family Sarney.


*****


Mr. Sarney's long career in public life started as a Dep**ado Federal (1956- 1966), then governor of the state of Maranhão (1965-1970), then Senador representing the state of Maranhão (1970-1986) and then President of Brazil (1985-1990). After ending his presidential mandate he returned to political life after being elected Senator. Currently, José Sarney is a Senator representing the State of Amapá and he is also the president of the senate.

That means that former president Sarney’ political career has lasted up to this point for over 53 years. And along the way Senator Sarney met a lot of influential people during this long political career.

The reality of life is that most people not only in Brazil find jobs through their personal network of friends, and relatives. It is whom you know that helps you move along on your professional career.

I don’t see anything wrong in former president Sarney help members of his family to secure any type of job in Brazil – mainly when we have had one of the worst job-market since the great depression.

The mainstream media and former president Sarney’s political opposition are playing a political game more than anything else. It is pure dirty politics and hardball to discredit the current president of the Brazilian senate.

This entire crisis is happening because Senator Sarney’s political opposition want to push him out of power and replace him as the president of the senate with one of their pals.

The truth is if former president Sarney were not the current president of the senate, then any of this political witch hunting would be happening today.

.
...
written by Just curious , July 25, 2009
I am not sure where Ricardo finds these arguments, you dont see anything wrong, with a guy who works in the Senate signing secrets acts, hiring his family, when most people in Brazil struggle with unemployment, and many other social issues.

You dont see anything wrong P L E A S E.

Exporting iron and aluminum does not make a place less miserable, if the profit coming from it goes to only a few hands.

in 2001, Fundacao Getulio Vargas published a report, indicating the number of miserable people in Maranhao 68% of the state.
Besides, who can trust a guy who created a bunker for intimate encounters in the congress, what the heck.



But heres some useful data released by PNDA - IBGE

only 29% of the homes in the state of Maranhao has phone lines, 23% of young people over 15 years old cannot read or write, 42,9 % work in the agricultural system. Only 5% of the homes has computers. 67% of the state does not have water system, only 13% of the homes have sewage system.

Ricardo Amaral
written by João da Silva, July 25, 2009
We need to put all this mess in the proper perspective. We know that part of what is happening is related to the advanced power grab related to the presidential election in Brazil of 2010.


In this aspect, I agree with you. We need to put this novela in proper perspective and it is indeed related to 2010.Many educated and Middle class Brasilians can scream and yell at the "misdeeds" committed by him. The most important fact is that he has the 100% support of the President who in turn enjoys 80% popularity rating (and who has openly declared that one should look at the "biography of a person", before accusing him of "improper behavior"). The "Mainstream Media" you are talking about do not reach this 80% that really counts for the next year´s elections.

I am sure we are going to watch more Dramas in the coming months to keep the reporters busy and us the readers well entertained!!
Just curious
written by João da Silva, July 25, 2009
Are you not familiar with the proverb "Curiosity kills the cat"?.Please learn not to be curious!!! smilies/wink.gif
hay joao
written by Forrest Allen Brown, July 28, 2009
Curiosity kills the cat
BUT

SATFACTION BROUGHT IT BACK

be curious

it makes life fun and more instrenting


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